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Cilicia Trachea in the Classical Period

Cilicia Trachea

Mints

Anemourion

Aphrodisias

Holmoi

Kelenderis

Nagidos

Ancient written sources

Coin Catalogue

Anemourion

Aphrodisias

Holmoi

Overview

Group 1

Group 2

Uncertain issues

Kelenderis

Overview

Staters – Group 1

Staters – Group 2

Staters – Group 3

Third staters

Obols

Hemiobols

Bronze coins

Uncertain issues

Fourrées

Nagidos

Overview

Staters – Group 1

Staters – Group 2

Staters – Group 3

Third staters

Silver fractions

Bronze coins

Uncertain issues

Fourrées

Pseudo-Kelenderis mints

Overstrikes

Countermarks

Notes

Gods and goddesses on coins of Cilicia Trachea

Distorted city ethnics

Orientation of the Kelenderis staters

Position of the he-goat on the Kelenderis staters

The κέλης and the κελάδες

Countermarks of Kelenderis

Cut-off fragments of coins

Two unusual coins of Prince Ernest of Windisch-Graetz

Coin Corpus

Anemourion

Aphrodisias

Staters

Obols

Holmoi

Group 1

Group 2

Kelenderis

Staters – Group 1

Staters – Group 2

Staters – Group 3

Third staters

Obols

Hemiobols

Bronze coins

Fourrées

Nagidos

Staters – Group 1

Staters – Group 2

Staters – Group 3

Third staters

Silver fractions

Bronze coins

Fourrées

Pseudo-Kelenderis mints

Mints outside Cilicia Trachea

Aspendos, Pamphylia – staters

Tarsos, Cilicia Pedias – staters after c. 388 BC

Weight Analyses

Aphrodisias

Holmoi

Staters

Silver fractions

Bronze coins

Kelenderis

Staters

Third staters

Obols

Hemiobols

Bronze coins

Nagidos

Staters

Third staters

Silver fractions

Bronze coins

Pseudo-Kelenderis mints

Comparative analyses

Staters of Cilicia Trachea

Comparison of denominations

Aspendos, Tarsos and Cilicia Trachea

Fourrées

Notes

Estimation of the weight standard

Sample statistics deviations

Hoards

List of hoards

Kelenderis

Personal Collection

Holmoi

Kelenderis

Nagidos

Pseudo-Kelenderis mints

Other regions and uncertain mints

Excerpts from Ancient Texts

Cilicia

Cilicia in Herodotus’ Histories

Cilicia in Xenophon’s Cyropaedia

Persians

Herodotus on the Persians

The Persians formerly and in the time of Xenophon

Ancient horsemanship

Horsemanship in the Greek Anthology

Chariot racing in Greek sources

Chariot racing in Roman sources

Chariot racing in Byzantine sources

Reflections of Antiquity in Modern Poetry

Charles Bryant

Constantine Petrou Cavafy

Peter Curman

Andrew Davis

Robert Frost

Samuel John Hazo

John Keats

David Herbert Lawrence

Lorentzos Mavilis

Angelos Sikelianos

References

Ancient sources

Modern sources


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